Hershey, PA: More Than Just Chocolate on the Map

Hershey, Pennsylvania. The name conjures images of chocolate kisses, amusement park thrills, and the sweet aroma of cocoa wafting through the air. But Hershey is more than just a sugary destination; it’s a carefully planned community with a rich history, a thriving arts scene, and a unique identity etched into the very landscape of central Pennsylvania. Understanding Hershey’s location on the map unlocks a deeper appreciation for its story and the vision that shaped this "Sweetest Place on Earth."

Locating the Sweet Spot: Hershey’s Geographical Context

Hershey is situated in Derry Township, Dauphin County, in the south-central region of Pennsylvania. Nestled within the rolling hills of the Lebanon Valley, the town enjoys a strategic location that contributed significantly to its success.

• Proximity to Major Cities: Hershey sits roughly equidistant between Harrisburg, the state capital, and Lancaster, a historic city known for its Pennsylvania Dutch heritage. This placement provides easy access to larger urban centers while maintaining a distinct rural charm. The town is about a 15-minute drive from Harrisburg, making it a convenient day trip for residents and visitors.

• Accessibility via Transportation: Hershey benefits from excellent transportation infrastructure. Interstate 81, a major north-south artery, is easily accessible, connecting Hershey to points north and south. The Pennsylvania Turnpike (I-76) is also nearby, facilitating travel east and west. Harrisburg International Airport (MDT) is a short drive away, providing air travel options. The town is also serviced by Amtrak’s Keystone Service, offering train connections to Philadelphia and New York City. This accessibility was crucial for the distribution of Hershey’s products and for attracting tourists.

• Fertile Agricultural Land: The Lebanon Valley, where Hershey is located, is renowned for its fertile soil. This agricultural abundance played a key role in the early development of the region and provided a steady supply of milk, a vital ingredient for chocolate production. While Hershey’s chocolate production now relies on global sourcing, the initial availability of local milk contributed to its initial success.

• Natural Resources: The area around Hershey boasts natural resources like limestone, which was initially used for the company’s construction projects. The Swatara Creek, which flows through the area, provided a source of water for industrial processes.

From Derry Church to Hershey: A Planned Community Takes Root

Hershey’s story is inextricably linked to its founder, Milton S. Hershey. Born in 1857, Hershey was a visionary entrepreneur who built his chocolate empire from humble beginnings. In 1903, he returned to his roots in Derry Township and began construction on his chocolate factory, marking the birth of modern-day Hershey.

• The Vision of a Model Town: Milton Hershey envisioned not just a factory but a complete community for his workers. He believed that providing a good quality of life for his employees would foster loyalty and productivity. This vision was reflected in the meticulous planning of the town.

• A Town Designed for Well-being: Hershey was designed with wide, tree-lined streets, parks, and recreational facilities. The Hershey Park, initially created as a leisure area for employees, evolved into the renowned amusement park it is today. The Hershey Theatre, a magnificent architectural masterpiece, became a cultural hub, hosting performances and events.

• Investing in Infrastructure: Hershey invested heavily in infrastructure, including housing, schools, and hospitals. The Milton Hershey School, founded in 1909, provides a home and education for underprivileged children, a testament to Hershey’s commitment to philanthropy.

• Architectural Harmony: The architecture of Hershey reflects a cohesive aesthetic, blending elements of the Arts and Crafts movement with influences from European design. The use of local materials, such as limestone and brick, contributed to the town’s distinctive character.

Hershey’s Enduring Legacy: More Than Just a Chocolate Factory

Today, Hershey is a thriving community that continues to honor Milton Hershey’s legacy. While the chocolate factory remains a central part of the town’s identity, Hershey has diversified its economy and embraced new opportunities.

• Tourism and Hospitality: Tourism is a major industry in Hershey. Visitors flock to the town to experience Hershey Park, Hershey’s Chocolate World, the Hershey Story Museum, and the Hershey Gardens. The town boasts numerous hotels, restaurants, and shops catering to tourists.

• Healthcare and Education: The Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center is a leading healthcare institution in the region, providing advanced medical care and research opportunities. Hershey is also home to several colleges and universities, contributing to the town’s intellectual and cultural vitality.

• Arts and Culture: Hershey’s vibrant arts scene is anchored by the Hershey Theatre, which hosts Broadway shows, concerts, and other performances. The Hershey Gardens offer a beautiful setting for botanical exploration and artistic inspiration.

• Community Engagement: Hershey is a community that values civic engagement and volunteerism. The Milton Hershey School Alumni Association plays an active role in supporting the school and its students.

Mapping the Future: Hershey’s Continued Evolution

As Hershey moves forward, it faces the challenges and opportunities of a changing world. Maintaining its unique identity while adapting to new technologies and economic realities is crucial for its continued success.

• Sustainability and Environmental Stewardship: Hershey is committed to sustainability and environmental stewardship. The company has implemented various initiatives to reduce its environmental footprint, including energy conservation and waste reduction programs.

• Economic Diversification: While tourism remains a vital part of Hershey’s economy, the town is actively pursuing economic diversification. Efforts are underway to attract new businesses and industries to the area.

• Preserving Historical Character: Preserving Hershey’s historical character is a priority for the community. The Hershey Trust Company, which manages Milton Hershey’s legacy, plays a key role in ensuring that the town’s architectural heritage is protected.

• Embracing Innovation: Hershey is embracing innovation in all aspects of its operations, from chocolate production to tourism management. The company is investing in new technologies to enhance the visitor experience and improve efficiency.

Conclusion: Hershey on the Map – A Testament to Vision and Planning

Hershey, Pennsylvania, is more than just a destination for chocolate lovers. It’s a testament to the vision and planning of Milton Hershey, who created a model town that balanced industrial development with community well-being. Its strategic location in south-central Pennsylvania, coupled with excellent transportation infrastructure, fertile agricultural land, and abundant natural resources, contributed to its success. Today, Hershey continues to thrive as a vibrant community that honors its past while embracing the future. Understanding Hershey’s place on the map reveals a deeper appreciation for its history, its architecture, and its enduring legacy as the "Sweetest Place on Earth." It’s a reminder that a carefully planned community, built on a foundation of vision and philanthropy, can create a lasting impact on the landscape and the lives of its residents.